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St Salvator's Hall : ウィキペディア英語版 | St Salvator's Hall
St Salvator's Hall (affectionately known as ''Sallies'') is a student Hall of residence at the University of St Andrews. It lies close to the quadrangle of the United College, St Andrews and St Salvator's Chapel, a foundation which was endowed by King James II of Scotland. The Hall is in an area between North Street and The Scores. Regarded as one of the University's most prestigious residences, it boasts numerous self-contained traditions. Architecturally, it has been described as a "rambling Gothic dormitory".〔(Ellen Hale, USA TODAY, 31 August 2001. )〕 ==History==
In the 1920s the vice-chancellor of the University of St Andrews, Sir James Irvine made plans to extend university buildings and St Salvator's Hall was one of the first outcomes of this vision. The hall, originally a male-only residence, was built between 1930 and 1933, funded by the American Philanthropist, Edward Harkness and modelled on Oxbridge colleges.〔http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/medicine/laureates/1988/black-autobio.html Nobelprize.org. Retrieved on 20 August 2009〕 The architects were Mills & Shepherd〔(Historic Scotland Data Website - Listed Buildings )〕 who had previously built University Hall. It was extended between 1937 and 1939 to the cost of £40,000,〔(Dictionary of Scottish Architects. Retrieved on 20 August 2009 )〕 and underwent a £1.7 million〔(Construction News. Retrieved on 20 August 2009 )〕 refurbishment in 1994. Since 1971 the building and its sundial have been listed as Grade B by Historic Scotland.〔〔(Retrieved on 20 August 2009 )〕 The stained glass windows, designed by William Wilson,〔(Brechin Cathedral - Stained Glass )〕 and paintings in its oak-panelled dining room feature associates and benefactors of the University of St Andrews such as David Beaton, James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose and Edward Harkness. On 15 January 1945 many students at the hall became ill after consuming meat from a local butcher contaminated with Arsenic trioxide.〔("Long-term Effects of Acute Arsenical Poisoning" by J. M. A. LENIHAN, Department of Clinical Physics, University of Glasgow, ''J. Soc. Occup. Med.'' (1981)31, 144-147 )〕 Ninety of the 100 men who sat down to lunch were sick with flux.
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